An injury or deformity of one of the five metatarsal bones (the long bones in the midfoot behind each toe) can cause severe pain, difficulty walking, and other issues. If non-invasive treatments such as physical therapy or therapeutic foot supports fail to provide relief, metatarsal surgery may be an effective solution.

The surgical procedure involves repositioning the metatarsal bone, securing it with pins or screws, and allowing the site to heal. Once recovery is complete, patients typically experience reduced pain and improved foot function.

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Reasons for Metatarsal Surgery

Metatarsal surgery can address a variety of foot issues, including:

  • Bunion deformities
  • Calluses on the bottom or ball of the foot
  • Foot problems related to conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, or other diseases
  • Metatarsal fractures

How Metatarsal Surgery is Performed

Metatarsal surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, under anesthesia (either intravenous sedation or general anesthesia). Once the patient is fully anesthetized, the surgeon makes an incision just behind the toe to access the metatarsal bone. The bone is then realigned, and pins or screws are used to secure it in the correct position. The incision is closed with stitches, and any other foot issues, such as calluses, may be addressed as well.

After the procedure, most patients wear a cast and use crutches for about six to eight weeks while the bone and surrounding tissue heal. Normal activities can typically be resumed once the surgical site has fully healed.

If you have a metatarsal injury or condition, or are experiencing foot pain, consult an experienced podiatrist. Your doctor can help you understand your treatment options and guide you in making an informed decision for your health.